Ngaba izithuthi ezintsha zamandla zinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo ngokwenene? Luhlobo luni lomnikelo olunokwenziwa luphuhliso lweshishini lezithuthi ezintsha zamandla ekufezekiseni iinjongo zokungathathi cala kwekhabhoni? Le yimibuzo engapheliyo ehambelana nophuhliso lweshishini lezithuthi ezintsha zamandla.
Okokuqala, kufuneka siqonde iingcamango ezimbini. Izithuthi zamandla amatsha zibhekisa kuzo zonke izithuthi ezisebenzisa imithombo yamandla ngaphandle kweenjini zepetroli nezedizili. Ukungathathi cala kwekhabhoni kubhekisa ekufezekiseni ulungelelwaniso phakathi kwesixa sipheleleyo sekhabhoni diokside okanye igesi ezikhupha umoya ongcolileyo eziveliswa ngokuthe ngqo okanye ngokungathanga ngqo kwixesha elithile, ngokulondolozwa kwamandla, ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa komoya ongcolileyo, kunye nezinye iindlela, ezibangela ukuba "kungabikho ukukhutshwa komoya ongcolileyo."
Uvavanyo lwekhabhoni yezithuthi ezintsha zamandla akufuneki lupheleliswe kwizinto ezifana nokukhutshwa kwegesi emqaleni kunye nengxolo; kufuneka lulandelwe emva kwizigaba ezahlukeneyo ezifana nokuqokelelwa kunye nokuveliswa kwezinto ezahlukeneyo ezikrwada, kubandakanya iinkqubo zokuvelisa, ukukrazula, kunye nokurisayikilisha izithuthi ezintsha zamandla.
Inkqubo yokuphinda usebenzise iibhetri:
Ngokweenkcazo zobugcisa zangoku, emva kokuyeka kweebhetri zamandla kwizithuthi ezintsha zamandla, ngokubanzi kusekho amandla aseleyo angama-70-80%, anokuthotywa ukuze kugcinwe amandla, amandla okuxhasa, kunye nezinye izicelo, nto leyo eyandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aseleyo.
Ukongeza, iibhetri zenkunkuma ezisele ziphelelwe lixesha zingumthombo obalulekileyo wezinto ezisetyenziswa phezulu ezifana ne-lithium, i-cobalt, kunye ne-nickel kwiibhetri, ingakumbi kwimeko yophuhliso olukhawulezileyo lwezithuthi ezintsha zamandla apho kukho imfuneko enkulu yezinto ezisetyenziswayo zebhetri. Okwangoku, ilizwe likhuthaza ngenkuthalo ukwakhiwa kwenkqubo yokuphinda kusetyenziswe iibhetri esebenzayo.
Ukusetyenziswa kwakhona kwezixhobo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwazo:
Idatha efanelekileyo ibonisa ukuba ubuncinane i-80% yezinto ezivela kwizithuthi zombane ezilahliweyo zinokuphinda zisetyenziswe kwaye zisetyenziswe kwakhona, kwaye ukwenziwa ngokutsha kwezinto kunokufezekisa ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni ngaphezulu kwama-70%. Xa kuthelekiswa nezithuthi eziqhelekileyo, izithuthi zombane zisebenzisa izinto "ezikhupha ikhabhoni ephantsi".
Izinto zobhedu zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiimoto zombane ezisebenzisa umbane, iibhetri ze-lithium-ion, izixhobo zokuhambisa umbane, kunye neenkqubo zokusasaza umbane ngenxa yokuqhuba kwazo ngcono kunye nokusebenza kobushushu. Kwelinye icala, izinto zobhedu zinokuphinda zisetyenziswe phantse nge-100%, nto leyo ebonelela ngeenzuzo ezibalulekileyo ekusetyenzisweni kwakhona kwezinto kunye nokuphinda kwenziwe izinto emva kokwenziwa kweenxalenye kunye nokukhuhla izithuthi, nto leyo enciphisa ngempumelelo ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kulo lonke ixesha lobomi.
Ukuqhuba utshintsho kushishino lwamandla:
Ukwamkelwa ngokubanzi kwezithuthi ezintsha zamandla kuya kukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwamandla aluhlaza, nto leyo eqhuba "i-peak carbon" kunye "nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni" kwicandelo lamandla. Kuyaziwa ukuba amafutha efosili asetyenziswa kwizithuthi zemveli awakwazi ukufikelela kwi-zero carbon emissions, kodwa izithuthi zombane ezicocekileyo zinokufikelela "kwi-carbon neutrality" yokwenyani ngokusebenzisa "umbane oluhlaza" ovela kumandla omoya, amandla elanga, kunye neminye imithombo. Ukukhuthazwa okukhulu kwezithuthi zombane ezicocekileyo, ukufezekiswa "kokungaguquki kwe-fossilication" kwezakhiwo zamandla, kunye nokukhuthazwa kwezicelo zamandla ahlaziyekayo ezifana namandla omoya kunye namandla elanga kuya kuqhuba "i-peak carbon" kunye "ne-carbon neutrality" kwicandelo lezothutho lwendlela.
Ukuqukumbela, izithuthi ezintsha zamandla, ezimelwe zizithuthi zombane ezicocekileyo, zinokunciphisa kakhulu ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kwiinkqubo zokuvelisa, zokusebenzisa, kunye nokuphinda kusetyenziswe kunye nokuhlaziya. Njengenkampani yeemoto kwishishini lezithuthi ezintsha zamandla, i-YIWEI ikhuthaza ngokukhutheleyo ukufezekisa iinjongo zokungathathi cala kwekhabhoni kuphando nophuhliso lwemveliso, kunye nokuveliswa. Ngokuphathelele ukusetyenziswa kwezinto, iindlela zokukhetha ezinekhabhoni ephantsi kunye nezokusingqongileyo ziyasetyenziswa ukukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezinekhabhoni ephantsi. Kwenziwa imizamo yokuphucula iinkqubo kunye nokuhlaziya ubuchwepheshe bokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi ebangela ukugquma komhlaba. Uyilo lweemveliso lukwaqwalasela ukusebenza kwamandla, kwaye iiYunithi zoLawulo lweeMoto (ii-VCU) ezinemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo zenziwe ngokwezifiso ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zabathengi, nto leyo ekhokelela kwiziphumo zokonga amandla.
Kwixesha elizayo, i-YIWEI iza kulandela indlela yophuhliso oluluhlaza ngoyilo oluluhlaza, imveliso eluhlaza, kunye nokusebenza okuluhlaza, idala ikamva elingcono lophuhliso loluntu.
Iireferensi:
1. “Igalelo leeMoto ezitsha zamandla ekufezekiseni ‘iPeak Carbon’ kunye ‘nokungathathi cala kweCarbon’ eTshayina—Uhlalutyo lokusetyenziswa kweMoto ezitsha zamandla ekufezekiseni ‘iPeak Carbon’ kunye ‘nokungathathi cala kweCarbon’.”
2. "Ukungathathi cala kweCarbon kwiZithuthi ezitsha zamandla."
I-Chengdu Yiwei New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd yinkampani yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu egxile kwiuphuhliso lwe-chassis yombane, iyunithi yolawulo lwesithuthi, injini yombane, isilawuli semoto, ibhetri, kunye netekhnoloji yolwazi lwenethiwekhi ekrelekrele ye-EV.
Qhagamshelana nathi:
yanjing@1vtruck.com+(86)13921093681
duanqianyun@1vtruck.com+(86)13060058315
liyan@1vtruck.com+(86)18200390258
Ixesha lokuthumela: Disemba-14-2023
