Kutshanje, iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yoRhulumente waBantu bePhondo laseSichuan ikhuphe “iSicwangciso soPhuhliso seZiseko zoKutshaja kwiPhondo laseSichuan (2024-2030)” (esibizwa ngokuba “siSicwangciso”), esichaza iinjongo zophuhliso kunye nemisebenzi emithandathu ephambili.
Ukuvuma imiba efana nokungalingani kokusasazwa kweziseko ezingundoqo zokutshaja kunye nokukhula ngokukhawuleza kwezithuthi zombane kwixesha elizayo, uninzi lweziseko zokutshaja zeSichuan okwangoku zigxile eChengdu, izixeko ezikhulu, kunye neendawo ezisembindini wedolophu, ngokunqongophala okukhulu kokusasazwa kuqoqosho oluncinci. imimandla ephuhlisiwe kunye nemimandla yasedolophini neyasemaphandleni.
Kujongwe kwiintsingiselo zexesha elizayo, “iSicwangciso” simisela iithagethi ezinqwenelekayo: ekupheleni kuka-2025, iphondo lijolise ekufakeni izikhululo zokutshaja ezingama-860,000 ezinomthamo olinganisiweyo weemegawathi ezili-13,000, okuphawulwa ukonyuka kwamaxesha ayi-2.7 namaxesha ayi-2.4 ngokulandelelanayo xa kuthelekiswa namanqanaba akhoyo. Ekupheleni kowama-2030, oko kujoliswe kuko kumiselwe kwizikhululo zokutshaja ezizizigidi ezi-2.93 kunye nomthamo wamandla olinganisiweyo oziimegawathi ezingama-29,560, omele ukunyuka kwamaxesha angama-9.2 kunye namaxesha angama-5.55 ngokulandelelanayo.
Ukujongana neentlungu ezithile kwiingingqi kunye neemeko eziphambili, "Isicwangciso" siphakamisa izisombululo ezijoliswe kuzo. Ukujongana “nobunzima bokuhlawulisa kwiindawo ezisezidolophini nasezilalini,” isicwangciso sijolise ekumiseleni ukwakhiwa kweziseko ezingundoqo ezihlawuliswayo ngokweemeko zendawo. Ngo-2025, i-Aba, iGanzi, neLiangshan prefectures iza kuba “nezikhululo zokutshaja kuzo zonke iidolophu,” ngoxa eminye imimandla iza kufumana “indawo egcweleyo kuzo zonke iilokishi.” Esi sicwangciso sijolise kwiimfumba zokutshaja zikawonke-wonke ezingama-22,000 kunye nomthamo wamandla oqikelelwa kwi-1.32 yezigidi zeekilowathi kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni kwiphondo liphela.
Esi sicwangciso sikwagxininisa ukwakhiwa kothungelwano lokutshaja olumiswe kakuhle ezidolophini, ukuphumeza ukhuselo olubanzi kuzo zonke iimeko zokupaka. Iphakamisa ukusekwa “kothungelwano lokutshaja ngokukhawuleza koluntu” olufanelekileyo nolusebenzayo ecaleni kweendlela zasezidolophini, kwaye ikhuthaza “uthungelwano lokutshaja olucwangcisiweyo olunocwangco” nogxininiso oluphambili ekuhlawulisweni okucothayo kunye nogxininiso lwesibini kwintlawulo engxamisekileyo kwiindawo zokuhlala. Ikhuthaza oomasipala abaneemeko ukuba baqulunqe izicwangciso zokukhuthaza iimodeli zokutshintsha iibhetri kumacandelo afana neeteksi, izithuthi ezikhwelayo, iibhasi, izithuthi zolungiselelo, kunye nezithuthi zokwakha.
Ngaphaya koko, isicwangciso sijolise ekwandiseni nasekuphuculeni iziseko zoncedo ezibizwayo kwindawo yoluntu. Iphakamisa ukudibanisa ukwakhiwa kweziseko ezingundoqo ezihlawuliswayo kunye nomthamo wokwamkela abakhenkethi kunye neemfuno zokubiza. Ngo-2025, zonke iindawo ezinomtsalane kubakhenkethi kunye neendawo ekuchithelwa kuzo iiholide zeBanga A kwiphondo ziya kuba neendawo zokutshaja izithuthi zombane ezingabizi ngaphantsi kwe-10% yeendawo zokupaka zizonke, ezine-4A nangaphezulu kwezokhenketho eziseka iindawo zokutshaja izithuthi zombane zoluntu. Esi sicwangciso sikhuthaza ukuvulwa ngocwangco kwezikhululo ezizinikele eluntwini, sijolise ekwandiseni impumelelo yokusetyenziswa kweziseko ezingundoqo ezibizwayo.
Ngokuzalisekiswa okubanzi kwale migaqo-nkqubo, ukutshaja kunye neenkqubo zokusebenza zezithuthi zombane ezisulungekileyo zogutyulo ziya kufakwa ngokupheleleyo kwaye ziphuculwe. Eli nyathelo lijolise ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nezakhono zoluhlu lwezithuthi zombane ezicocekileyo zococeko kwiindawo ezisezidolophini, njengendawo enabantu abaninzi, iindlela ezinkulu zendlela, amaziko orhwebo, kunye nezinto ezinomtsalane kubakhenkethi. Ulwakhiwo lweziseko ezingundoqo ezihlawulisayo kwimimandla yasezidolophini nasezilalini kulindeleke ukuba ingapheleli nje ekuhlangabezaneni neemfuno zasekuhlaleni zezithuthi zombane ezisulungekileyo zombane kodwa nokukhuthaza uphuhliso olulinganayo lweenkonzo zogutyulo ezidolophini nasemaphandleni.
Qhagamshelana nathi:
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Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-04-2024