Amanyathelo Okuzikhusela Ekutshajeni Izithuthi Ezintsha Ezisebenzisa Amandla Okucoca Umoya Ngexesha Lobushushu Obuphezulu Behlobo

Kulo nyaka, izixeko ezininzi kulo lonke ilizwe ziye zayibona le nto ibizwa ngokuba yi-"autumn tiger," apho ezinye iindawo zaseTurpan, eShaanxi, eAnhui, eHubei, eHunan, eJiangxi, eZhejiang, eSichuan, naseChongqing eXinjiang zirekhoda amaqondo obushushu aphezulu phakathi kwama-37°C nama-39°C, kwaye ezinye iindawo zidlula ama-40°C. Phantsi kwamaqondo obushushu aphezulu kangaka ehlotyeni, zeziphi iindlela zokuthintela ekufuneka zithathwe ukuqinisekisa ukutshaja ngokukhuselekileyo nokwandisa ubomi bebhetri ngokufanelekileyo?

Emva kokusebenza phantsi kobushushu obuphezulu, ibhetri yesithuthi esitsha sokucoca amandla iya kuba shushu kakhulu. Ukutshaja kwangoko kule meko kunokubangela ukuba ubushushu bebhetri bunyuke kakhulu, okuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kokutshaja kunye nobomi bebhetri. Ke ngoko, kuyacetyiswa ukuba upake imoto kwindawo enomthunzi kwaye ulinde ubushushu bebhetri buphole ngaphambi kokuba uqale inkqubo yokutshaja.

Ixesha lokutshaja kwezithuthi ezintsha zokucoca umbane akufuneki lidlule iiyure ezi-1-2 (ukuba isikhululo sokutshaja sinamandla aqhelekileyo) ukuze kuthintelwe ukutshaja kakhulu. Ukutshaja ixesha elide kunokukhokelela ekutshajeni kakhulu, nto leyo echaphazela kakubi ububanzi bebhetri kunye nobomi bayo.

Ukuba isithuthi esitsha sokucoca amandla asisetyenziswa ixesha elide, kufuneka sitshajwe ubuncinane kanye kwiinyanga ezimbini, inqanaba lokutshajwa ligcinwe phakathi kwama-40% nama-60%. Kuphephe ukuvumela ibhetri yehle ngaphantsi kwe-10%, kwaye emva kokutshaja, misa imoto kwindawo eyomileyo, enomoya ococekileyo.

Soloko usebenzisa izitishi zokutshaja ezihlangabezana nemigangatho yesizwe. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokutshaja, jonga rhoqo imeko yesibane sesalathisi sokutshaja kwaye ujonge utshintsho lobushushu bebhetri. Ukuba kukho naziphi na izinto ezingaqhelekanga ezibonwayo, ezifana nesibane sesibonakaliso esingasebenziyo okanye isitishi sokutshaja esingaboneleli ngombane, yeka ngoko nangoko ukutshaja kwaye wazise abasebenzi abangochwephesha emva kokuthengisa ukuze bahlolwe kwaye baphathwe.

Ngokwencwadi yemiyalelo yomsebenzisi, hlola ibhokisi yebhetri rhoqo ukuze ubone ukuba ayinazimfanta okanye ayiguquki, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba iibholithi zokufakela zikhuselekile kwaye zithembekile. Jonga ukumelana nobushushu phakathi kwepakethe yebhetri kunye nomzimba wesithuthi ukuqinisekisa ukuba iyahlangabezana nemigangatho yesizwe.

Kutshanje, iYiwei Automotive iphumelele uvavanyo olukhethekileyo lokusebenza kakuhle kokutshaja kunye nokuzinza kwamandla ombane phantsi kobushushu obugqithisileyo be-40°C eTurpan, eXinjiang. Ngothotho lweenkqubo zovavanyo oluqatha nolwenzululwazi, iYiwei Automotive ibonakalise ukusebenza kakuhle kokutshaja nokuba kubushushu obugqithisileyo kwaye yaqinisekisa ukuphuma kwamandla ombane okuzinzileyo ngaphandle kweengxaki, igxininisa umgangatho ophezulu nothembekileyo weemveliso zayo.

Ngamafutshane, xa kutshajwa izithuthi ezintsha zokucoca umbane ehlotyeni, kufuneka kunikwe ingqalelo ekukhetheni indawo efanelekileyo yokutshaja, ixesha, kunye neendlela zokulungisa zokupaka ixesha elide ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yokutshaja kunye nokwandisa ubomi bebhetri. Ukwazi kakuhle amaqhinga okusebenza kunye nolawulo lwesithuthi kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba izithuthi ezintsha zokucoca umbane zihlala zikwimeko efanelekileyo, zikhusela iinkonzo zococeko zasezidolophini nezasemaphandleni.